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Arabic grammar rules

 Arabic grammar rules ChatGPT said: Arabic grammar ( النحو العربي – al-naḥw al-‘arabī ) is rich, logical, and systematic. Below is a comprehensive yet beginner-friendly overview of essential Arabic grammar rules, organized by category: 📚 Core Arabic Grammar Rules (النحو) 1. 🧱 Parts of Speech (أقسام الكلام) Arabic has 3 main parts of speech : Arabic English Examples اسم (ism) Noun (or adjective) بيت = house, كبير = big فعل (fi‘l) Verb كتب = he wrote حرف (ḥarf) Particle / Preposition في = in, من = from 2. 📤 Noun Cases (الإعراب) Arabic nouns change endings based on grammar role (case). The 3 major cases: Case Arabic Name Typical Ending Example (kitāb = book) Nominative مرفوع ـُ / ٌ كِتَابٌ – a book (subject) Accusative منصوب ـَ / ً كِتَابًا – a book (object) Genitive مجرور ـِ / ٍ كِتَابٍ – of a book (after preposition) 3. 🔠 Verb Conjugation (تصريف الفعل) Arabic verbs conjugate for: Tense : Past (الماضي), Present/Future (المضارع), Imperative (الأمر) Person : 1st...

difference between normal hi and long hi

 difference between normal hi and long hi ChatGPT said: In Arabic, the difference between normal "hi" and long "hi" lies in the vowel length —a fundamental feature in Arabic phonology. Here's a breakdown to clarify: 🔹 1. Short "hi" (هِ) Arabic: هِ Components: ه = h ِ (kasrah) = short "i" sound Pronunciation: Very short, like “hi” in hit Usage: Appears in many conjugations, often as a suffix or part of a word Examples: بهِ – with him / in it لهِ – for him (when pronounced in special grammatical context) 🔹 2. Long "hii" (هِـي or هِي) Arabic: هي or هِي Components: ه = h ي (ya) = long "ī" sound Pronunciation: Long, like “hee” in machine Meaning: "She" (pronoun) Examples: هي جميلة – She is beautiful 🟨 Summary of Pronunciation & Use: Form Arabic Vowel Length Meaning / Role Example Short "hi" هِ Kasrah Short Part ...