The Qur’an mentions the stories of 25 prophets by name, with each prophet conveying the message of Tawheed (Oneness of Allah) and guiding their respective nations.

 descriptions of various prophets in detailed in Quran

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The Qur’an mentions the stories of 25 prophets by name, with each prophet conveying the message of Tawheed (Oneness of Allah) and guiding their respective nations. Below is a detailed account of various prophets in the Qur'an, highlighting their missions, miracles, and key lessons.

1. Prophet Adam (AS) – The First Human and Prophet

Mentioned in: Surah Al-Baqarah (2), Surah Al-A‘raf (7), Surah Ta-Ha (20)

  • Creation: Allah (SWT) created Adam (AS) from clay and breathed into him His spirit (Surah Al-Hijr 15:26-29).
  • Test in Jannah: Allah (SWT) commanded him and his wife Hawwa (Eve) to avoid a specific tree, but they were deceived by Iblis (Satan) (Surah Al-A‘raf 7:20-22).
  • Repentance and Guidance: Adam (AS) sought forgiveness, and Allah accepted it, making him the first prophet (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:37).

Lesson: Human beings are tested, but sincere repentance leads to Allah’s mercy.

2. Prophet Nuh (Noah, AS) – The Ark and the Great Flood

Mentioned in: Surah Nuh (71), Surah Hud (11), Surah Al-Qamar (54)

  • Preached for 950 years but only a few believed in him (Surah Al-Ankabut 29:14).
  • Built a massive ark under Allah’s command before the great flood (Surah Hud 11:37-38).
  • His son refused to believe and drowned (Surah Hud 11:42-43).

Lesson: Faith, not lineage, determines salvation. Patience in delivering Allah’s message is key.

3. Prophet Hud (AS) – Warned the People of ‘Ad

Mentioned in: Surah Hud (11), Surah Al-Ahqaf (46)

  • People of ‘Ad were arrogant and refused to worship Allah.
  • Punishment: A violent wind destroyed them (Surah Al-Haqqah 69:6-7).

Lesson: Pride and arrogance lead to destruction.

4. Prophet Salih (AS) – The She-Camel and the People of Thamud

Mentioned in: Surah Al-A‘raf (7), Surah Hud (11), Surah Al-Shams (91)

  • A miraculous she-camel was sent as a test to Thamud (Surah Al-Shams 91:13).
  • They killed the she-camel, and Allah punished them with a terrible earthquake (Surah Hud 11:67).

Lesson: Disobedience to divine signs leads to destruction.

5. Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham, AS) – Father of the Prophets

Mentioned in: Surah Al-Baqarah (2), Surah Al-An‘am (6), Surah Maryam (19)

  • Destroyed idols and opposed idol worshippers (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:58-66).
  • Thrown into a fire, but Allah made it cool for him (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:69).
  • Was tested to sacrifice his son (Isma‘il or Ishaq), but Allah replaced him with a ram (Surah As-Saffat 37:102-107).
  • Built the Ka‘bah with his son Isma‘il (AS) (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:127).

Lesson: True faith requires sacrifice and trust in Allah.

6. Prophet Lut (Lot, AS) – Warning Against Immorality

Mentioned in: Surah Hud (11), Surah Al-Hijr (15), Surah Al-Ankabut (29)

  • People of Sodom practiced immorality and rejected his message.
  • Angels destroyed the city with stones from the sky (Surah Hud 11:82-83).

Lesson: Disobedience to divine laws leads to severe consequences.

7. Prophet Yusuf (Joseph, AS) – The Story of Patience and Forgiveness

Mentioned in: Surah Yusuf (12) – Entire chapter dedicated to him

  • Was thrown into a well by his jealous brothers (Surah Yusuf 12:15).
  • Became a slave in Egypt, then was falsely accused and imprisoned (Surah Yusuf 12:36-42).
  • Interpreted the King’s dream and became a ruler in Egypt (Surah Yusuf 12:55-56).
  • Forgave his brothers when they sought his help (Surah Yusuf 12:92).

Lesson: Patience, trust in Allah, and forgiveness lead to ultimate success.

8. Prophet Musa (Moses, AS) – The Most Mentioned Prophet

Mentioned in: Surah Al-Qasas (28), Surah Ta-Ha (20), Surah Al-A‘raf (7)

  • Saved from Pharaoh’s massacre as a baby (Surah Al-Qasas 28:7-9).
  • Received miracles, including his staff turning into a serpent (Surah Ta-Ha 20:17-21).
  • Parted the Red Sea to save the Israelites (Surah Al-Shu‘ara 26:63-66).
  • Received the Torah on Mount Sinai (Surah Al-A‘raf 7:143).

Lesson: Trust in Allah leads to victory over oppressors.

9. Prophet Isa (Jesus, AS) – The Messiah

Mentioned in: Surah Maryam (19), Surah Al-Ma’idah (5), Surah Al-Imran (3)

  • Born miraculously to Maryam (Mary) without a father (Surah Maryam 19:20-21).
  • Spoke as an infant to defend his mother (Surah Maryam 19:30-33).
  • Performed miracles, such as healing the blind and reviving the dead (Surah Al-Ma’idah 5:110).
  • Was not crucified; rather, Allah raised him to Himself (Surah An-Nisa 4:157-158).

Lesson: Allah supports His righteous servants and protects His chosen ones.

10. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) – The Final Messenger

Mentioned in: Surah Al-Ahzab (33), Surah Muhammad (47), Surah Al-Fath (48)

  • Received the final revelation – The Qur’an (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:185).
  • Faced persecution in Makkah and later migrated to Madinah (Surah Al-Anfal 8:30).
  • Conquered Makkah peacefully and forgave his enemies (Surah Al-Fath 48:1-3).

Lesson: Mercy, patience, and steadfastness are key to success.

Conclusion

The prophets in the Qur'an serve as guides for humanity, emphasizing:
✅ Tawheed (Oneness of Allah)
✅ Patience and perseverance
✅ Obedience to divine commandments
✅ Justice, mercy, and righteousness

Allah is one and second to none.

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