Characteristics and traits and feature of disbelievers in the Quran.

 In the Quran, disbelievers (referred to as kāfirūn or kuffār) exhibit several key characteristics. These traits are often mentioned to highlight their rejection of truth, arrogance, and resistance to divine guidance. Here are some of their main characteristics:

1. Denial of the Truth

• They reject Allah’s guidance despite clear evidence.
• Surah Al-Baqarah (2:6-7):
  "Indeed, those who disbelieve—it is all the same for them whether you warn them or do not warn them—they will not believe. Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing, and over their vision is a veil; and for them is a great punishment."

2. Arrogance and Pride

• Many disbelievers reject faith due to arrogance or status concerns.
• Surah Al-Ghafir (40:56):
  "Indeed, those who dispute concerning the signs of Allah without any authority having come to them—there is not within their breasts except pride, the extent of which they cannot reach."

3. Mocking the Believers and the Message

• They ridicule the prophets, the Quran, and those who follow Islam.
• Surah Al-Mutaffifin (83:29-31):
  "Indeed, those who committed crimes used to laugh at those who believed. And when they passed by them, they would exchange derisive glances."

4. Following Desires Instead of Guidance

• They prioritize their desires over divine truth.
• Surah Al-Furqan (25:43):
  "Have you seen the one who takes his own desire as his god? Would you then be a guardian over him?"

5. Hypocrisy and Deception

• Some pretend to believe while secretly rejecting the faith.
• Surah Al-Baqarah (2:8-10):
  "And among the people are those who say, 'We believe in Allah and the Last Day,' but they are not believers. They seek to deceive Allah and those who believe, but they deceive not except themselves, yet they do not perceive."

6. Rejecting the Afterlife and Accountability

• They deny resurrection, judgment, and consequences of their actions.
• Surah Al-An'am (6:29):
  "And they say, 'There is nothing but our worldly life, and we will not be resurrected.'"

7. Loving the Dunya (Worldly Life) Over the Hereafter

• They focus on material wealth and ignore spiritual responsibilities.
• Surah Al-Anfal (8:67):
  "You desire the commodities of this world, but Allah desires the Hereafter [for you]."

8. Persisting in Sin and Immorality

• They engage in wrongdoing without remorse.
• Surah Al-Mutaffifin (83:14):
  "No! Rather, the stain has covered their hearts of that which they were earning."

9. Opposing the Messengers and the Divine Message

• They not only reject the message but actively oppose those who preach it.
• Surah Saba (34:38):
  "And those who strive against Our verses to cause them failure—for them will be a painful punishment of foul nature."

10. Following Blindly Without Seeking the Truth

• They follow traditions or leaders without questioning their truthfulness.
• Surah Az-Zukhruf (43:22-23):
  "Rather, they say, 'Indeed, we found our forefathers upon a religion, and we are guided by their footsteps.'"

These characteristics serve as warnings in the Quran, urging believers to avoid such behaviors and remain steadfast in faith. Let me know if you’d like more details on any of these points!